- A. Marine habitat
- B. Freshwater habitat
- C. Deserts
- D. Mountain
(b) Freshwater habitat
(b) Freshwater habitat
- A. Conduction
- B. Transpiration
- C. Photosynthesis
- D. Absorption
(b) Transpiration
(b) Transpiration
- A. Root
- B. Stem
- C. Leaf
- D. Flower
(a) Root
(a) Root
- A. Aquatic
- B. Terrestrial
- C. Desert
- D. Mountain
(a) Aquatic
(a) Aquatic
False – They need water to carry out various functions.
False – Only green plants have chlorophyll.
True
False – Mountain is an example of Terrestrial habitat.
False – Spines are usually modifications of leaves.
True
False – They need water to carry out various functions.
False – Only green plants have chlorophyll.
True
False – Mountain is an example of Terrestrial habitat.
False – Spines are usually modifications of leaves.
True
70%
Deserts
roots
leave
dicot.
70%
Deserts
roots
leave
dicot.
root – stem – leaf – flower
root – stem – leaf – flower
Fixation, Absorption, Conduction, Transpiration.
Fixation, Absorption, Conduction, Transpiration.
Terrestrial and Aquatic are the 2 habitats
Terrestrial and Aquatic are the 2 habitats
Each and every organism needs a place to live and reproduce known as habitat.
The dwelling place of any organism is its habitat. Eg. Aquatic habitat
Each and every organism needs a place to live and reproduce known as habitat.
The dwelling place of any organism is its habitat. Eg. Aquatic habitat
Leaves are green in colour, they have chlorophyll and do photosynthesis.
Leaves are green in colour, they have chlorophyll and do photosynthesis.
Weak plant, cannot stand on its own, must climb on any support to survive.
Weak plant, cannot stand on its own, must climb on any support to survive.
Taproot system:
Consists of a single root.
it grows straight down in the ground
Seen in misogynous plants.
Fibrous root system:
Consists cluster of roots.
It is thin and uniform in size.
Seen in monocotyledonous plants.
Taproot system:
Consists of a single root.
it grows straight down in the ground
Seen in misogynous plants.
Fibrous root system:
Consists cluster of roots.
It is thin and uniform in size.
Seen in monocotyledonous plants.


Mango tree, Neem tree, Water lily, Clitoria, Hibiscus
Mango tree, Neem tree, Water lily, Clitoria, Hibiscus
Functions of root:
The root,
Fixes the plant to the soil.
Absorbs water and minerals from the soil.
Stores food in some plants like carrots and beetroot.
Functions of stem:
The stem,
Supports the branches, leaves, flowers, and fruits.
Transports water and minerals from roots to upper aerial plant parts.
Transports the prepared food from leaves to other parts.
Stores food as in the case of sugarcane.
Functions of root:
The root,
Fixes the plant to the soil.
Absorbs water and minerals from the soil.
Stores food in some plants like carrots and beetroot.
Functions of stem:
The stem,
Supports the branches, leaves, flowers, and fruits.
Transports water and minerals from roots to upper aerial plant parts.
Transports the prepared food from leaves to other parts.
Stores food as in the case of sugarcane.
- A. taproot
- B. fibrous root
- C. Adventitious root
- D. Fasciculate root
(b) fibrous root
(b) fibrous root
- A. shoot
- B. node
- C. root
- D. leaf
(c) root
(c) root
- A. peduncle
- B. rachis
- C. pedicel
- D. petiole
(d) petiole
(d) petiole
- A. Leaf base
- B. midrib
- C. petiole
- D. stomata
(d) stomata
(d) stomata
Adaptations
Thar desert
Midrib
Modification
Adaptations
Thar desert
Midrib
Modification
Terminal Bud – Axillary Bud – Node – Internodes.
Terminal Bud – Axillary Bud – Node – Internodes.
Monocotyledonous plant – Grass, Paddy, Maize
Dicotyledonous plant – Bean, Mango, Neem
Monocotyledonous plant – Grass, Paddy, Maize
Dicotyledonous plant – Bean, Mango, Neem
Tendril a twining climbing organ of some weak stemmed plants.
It coils around support and helps the plant to climb.
Sweet peas – Here leaflets are modified into tendrils.
Bitter gourd – Axillary buds of plant-modified into tendril, help climb up.
Tendril a twining climbing organ of some weak stemmed plants.
It coils around support and helps the plant to climb.
Sweet peas – Here leaflets are modified into tendrils.
Bitter gourd – Axillary buds of plant-modified into tendril, help climb up.