CBSE · NCERT · Class 9 English · Chapter 6

NCERT Solutions: Class 9 English Chapter 6 - Kaveri: Twin Melodies

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Chapter-wise NCERT intext questions and exercise answers for Kaveri: Twin Melodies, grounded in the official textbook.

Questions are taken verbatim from the NCERT textbook; answers were grounded against the chapter's content during generation. Items needing review are marked.
Sections in this chapter
II Answer the following questions. 6Reading for Appreciation — II Answer the following questions. 5
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1II Answer the following questions.6 questions
Q.1Justify the title ‘Twin Melodies’. How does the play explore the theme of tradition and modernity?v
Solution

The title and theme are resolved when Nabin hears the fusion piece retain the raga’s notes.

Answer:

The ‘twin’ melodies are Hindustani classical music and Indo-Western fusion. Shruti respects the raga-based training inherited from her father while also wanting to perform classical notes with flute, tabla and keyboard in a fusion group. Nabin initially sees Western tunes as a desecration, but the rehearsal shows him that innovation need not erase discipline or tradition. His own history—choosing the once-unaccepted violin in a family of vocalists—finally helps him recognise that a tradition can remain alive by incorporating a new form.

Q.2What are the different perspectives of Peter, Iqbal, and Avinash regarding confronting figures of authority? How do their attitudes towards Shruti’s dilemma with her father provide insight into their own characters and values?v
Solution

Their distinct lines in Act I support the character comparison.

Answer:

Peter is brisk and practical: he expects Shruti to tell her parents and later puts rehearsal before prolonged discussion. Iqbal is optimistic and reassuring, arguing that any honest way of speaking is right and that a father will understand; his joke about receiving scolding for breakfast also makes authority seem manageable. Avinash is direct and realistic: delay worsens the problem, and the worst likely result is a temporary scolding before Nabin comes around. Together they value honesty and courage, but express them through Peter’s efficiency, Iqbal’s warmth and Avinash’s plain reasoning.

Q.3Analyse the character of Nabin Sharma. How does his attitude towards music evolve throughout the play?v
Solution

The analysis follows his refusal, involuntary enjoyment, recognition and final admission.

Answer:

Nabin is a serious classical musician, disciplined teacher and caring but authoritarian father. Fear that fusion will dilute Shruti’s art makes him dismiss the concert without hearing it. At the rehearsal he listens, taps his feet and recognises that she preserves the raga while creating something new. Leela then reminds him that his own choice of violin once challenged a family tradition of vocal music. He admits that fear made him underestimate both Indian music and his daughter, offers the group his music room and promises support. His evolution is from protective rigidity to trust informed by self-knowledge.

Q.4How does the play use Shruti’s internal conflict to explore the theme of duty towards family versus personal passion?v
Solution

Her asides, apology and final promise reveal both sides of the conflict.

Answer:

Shruti loves fusion music but also respects Nabin’s classical training and does not want to hurt him. Hiding rehearsals protects her immediate passion but violates family trust, leaving her distressed and ready to withdraw so the group will not suffer. When she finally speaks, the conflict becomes open rather than secret. The resolution does not require rejecting family or passion: honest conversation, Leela’s mediation and Nabin’s willingness to listen allow Shruti to promise seriousness toward her art while receiving permission to explore it.

Q.5Evaluate the effectiveness of the play’s conclusion. Does it realistically address the conflicts presented?v
Solution

Balanced model evaluation based on the mechanisms used in Act III.

Answer:

The conclusion effectively resolves the artistic disagreement by making Nabin judge the actual music rather than a label. Leela’s reminder of his own rebellion gives his change a credible psychological basis, and Shruti accepts responsibility for hiding the rehearsals. The speed of complete reconciliation and the offer of a music room are somewhat idealised, but the main process—performance, memory, dialogue and apology—realistically shows how family conflict can soften when assumptions are tested.

Q.6Assess how well the role of cultural diversity contributes to the storyline of the play.v
Solution

The ensemble’s instrumentation and Nabin’s own violin history tie diversity to both action and theme.

Answer:

Cultural diversity is the engine of the plot rather than decoration. A violin associated with Western music already belongs to Nabin’s Hindustani classical practice; Shruti’s group combines it with Iqbal’s flute, Avinash’s tabla and Peter’s keyboard. Their Indo-Western piece creates the conflict and also resolves it by showing that distinct musical sources can interact without losing identity. The characters’ varied names and instruments make cooperation across traditions visible and support the play’s larger argument that heritage can grow through respectful exchange.

2Reading for Appreciation — II Answer the following questions.5 questions
Q.1How is music able to move the poet ‘to the core’?v
Solution

The answer joins the opening metaphors with the later changes in mood.

Answer:

Music reaches the poet’s deepest emotions through rhythm and melody. The poem compares it to an ocean pulling her to shore and says its rhythm moves her ‘to the core’. It can change sadness into hope, accompany happiness and provide strength in difficulty, so its effect is emotional and sustaining rather than superficial.

Q.2Why does the poet compare music to a ‘needed friend’?v
Solution

The explanation follows the friend metaphor through the poem’s sadness and happiness lines.

Answer:

A needed friend offers company and care when a person feels alone. Similarly, music is present when the poet feels blue, lifts her spirits and helps her ‘pull through’; it is also there in cheerful times. The comparison personifies music as a dependable companion ‘when no one seems to care’.

Q.3Explain the poet’s attitude towards music.v
Solution

The answer infers attitude from repetition and the ocean, therapy and friend metaphors.

Answer:

The poet is deeply affectionate and grateful toward music. She treats it as an elemental force, a rhythm that touches her innermost self, a therapy in sadness and a faithful friend in loneliness. Her repeated ‘Music is’ statements convey certainty that it is essential in both difficult and joyful moments.

Q.4Support the opinion that this poem has a universal appeal.v
Solution

The response connects broad emotions and unspecified music to universality.

Answer:

The poem deals with experiences shared across cultures and ages: loneliness, sadness, happiness and the need for encouragement. It names no particular musical style or place, so readers can connect its ‘music’ with songs or instruments meaningful to them. Simple first-person language also makes the emotional relief and companionship readily recognisable.

Q.5Compare your experience of music with the feelings expressed in the poem.v
Solution

This is a model personal comparison tied to the poem’s therapy and friendship images.

Answer:

Like the speaker, I find that music can change the emotional atmosphere of a moment. A familiar, energetic song can restore focus when I feel discouraged, while quieter music can make loneliness feel less empty. My response differs with context and type of music, but I recognise the poem’s idea that music can be both a companion in sadness and part of joyful memories.