- A. Oxygen
- B. Nutrient
- C. Hormones
- D. All of these
(d) All of these
(d) All of these
- A. Stomach
- B. Spleen
- C. Heart
- D. Lungs
(d) Lungs
(d) Lungs
- A. Muscle contraction
- B. Respiration
- C. Digestion
- D. Excretion
(a) Digestion
(a) Digestion
Organ
Skull
Excretion
Skin
hormones
Organ
Skull
Excretion
Skin
hormones
False – RBC’s are produced in the bone marrow.
False – All the waste products are transported through the circulatory system.
False – The other name of the digestive tract is an alimentary canal.
True
True
False – RBC’s are produced in the bone marrow.
False – All the waste products are transported through the circulatory system.
False – The other name of the digestive tract is an alimentary canal.
True
True
Mouth → Pharynx → Oesophagus → Stomach → Small intestine → Large intestine → Rectum
Mouth → Pharynx → Oesophagus → Stomach → Small intestine → Large intestine → Rectum
Kidney → Ureter → Urinary bladder → Urethra
Kidney → Ureter → Urinary bladder → Urethra
Veins
Heart
Hormones
Veins
Heart
Hormones
The skeletal system consists of bones, cartilages and joints.
Bones provide a framework for the body.
Bones along with muscles help in movements such as walking, running, chewing and dancing etc.
The skeletal system consists of bones, cartilages and joints.
Bones provide a framework for the body.
Bones along with muscles help in movements such as walking, running, chewing and dancing etc.
It prevents the entry of food into the windpipe.
It opens when the air enters the windpipe.
It prevents the entry of food into the windpipe.
It opens when the air enters the windpipe.
Arteries
Veins
Capillaries
Arteries
Veins
Capillaries
The trachea commonly called “Windpipe” is a tube supported by cartilaginous rings.
It connects the pharynx and larynx to the lungs.
Allowing the passage of air.
The trachea commonly called “Windpipe” is a tube supported by cartilaginous rings.
It connects the pharynx and larynx to the lungs.
Allowing the passage of air.
The digestive system is involved in the conversion of complex food substances into simple forms.
Absorption of digested food.
The digestive system is involved in the conversion of complex food substances into simple forms.
Absorption of digested food.
Cornea
Iris
Pupil
Cornea
Iris
Pupil
Eyes
Ears
Nose
Tongue
Skin
Eyes
Ears
Nose
Tongue
Skin
The rib cage is made up of 12 pairs of curved, flat rib bones.
It protects the delicate vital organs such as the heart and lungs.
The rib cage is made up of 12 pairs of curved, flat rib bones.
It protects the delicate vital organs such as the heart and lungs.
The skeletal system gives shape to the body.
Bones provide a framework for the body.
Bones along with muscles help in movements such as walking, running, chewing and dancing, etc.
It protects the soft internal organs.
The skeletal system gives shape to the body.
Bones provide a framework for the body.
Bones along with muscles help in movements such as walking, running, chewing and dancing, etc.
It protects the soft internal organs.
Endocrine system regulates various functions of the body and maintains the internal environment.
Endocrine glands produce chemical substances called “Hormones’ which control various activities of the body.
Eg. Growth hormone controls growth, the Adrenalin hormone acts at the time of fear stress, etc.
Functions of the nervous system:
Sensory input: The conduction of signals from sensory receptors.
Integration: The interpretation of the sensory signals and the formulation of responses.
Motor output: The conduction of signals from the brain and spinal card to effectors such as muscle and gland cells.
Endocrine system regulates various functions of the body and maintains the internal environment.
Endocrine glands produce chemical substances called “Hormones’ which control various activities of the body.
Eg. Growth hormone controls growth, the Adrenalin hormone acts at the time of fear stress, etc.
Functions of the nervous system:
Sensory input: The conduction of signals from sensory receptors.
Integration: The interpretation of the sensory signals and the formulation of responses.
Motor output: The conduction of signals from the brain and spinal card to effectors such as muscle and gland cells.
v- A. Which organ removes extra salts and water from the blood?
- B. Where is the urine stored?
- C. What is the tube through which urine is excreted out of the body?
- D. What are the tubes that transfer urine from the kidneys to the urinary bladder called?
a. The functional units of the kidney are called Nephrons which filter the blood and form the urine.
b. Urine is stored in the urinary bladder.
c. Urine is expelled out through the urethra.
d. The ureters that transfer urine from the kidneys to the urinary bladder.
a. The functional units of the kidney are called Nephrons which filter the blood and form the urine.
b. Urine is stored in the urinary bladder.
c. Urine is expelled out through the urethra.
d. The ureters that transfer urine from the kidneys to the urinary bladder.
The diaphragm is the primary organ of breathing.
The movement of the diaphragm expands the lungs and creates a vacuum.
Due to this, the air is sucked in.
If the diaphragm does not move the lungs do not expand or contract and breathing stops.
The person will die.
The diaphragm is the primary organ of breathing.
The movement of the diaphragm expands the lungs and creates a vacuum.
Due to this, the air is sucked in.
If the diaphragm does not move the lungs do not expand or contract and breathing stops.
The person will die.
The ventricles of the heart have thicker muscular walls than the atria.
The left ventricle also has a thicker muscular wall than the right ventricle.
This is due to the higher forces needed to pump blood through the systemic circuit compared to the pulmonary circuit.
The ventricles of the heart have thicker muscular walls than the atria.
The left ventricle also has a thicker muscular wall than the right ventricle.
This is due to the higher forces needed to pump blood through the systemic circuit compared to the pulmonary circuit.
Sweating plays an important health role as it helps to maintain constant body temperature by cooling us down.
When it is hot and we sweat that moisture evaporates and cools us immediately.
This is why we sweat more when the summer is very hot.
Sweating plays an important health role as it helps to maintain constant body temperature by cooling us down.
When it is hot and we sweat that moisture evaporates and cools us immediately.
This is why we sweat more when the summer is very hot.
Reasons for hiccup and cough :
Eating too – quickly and swallowing air along with foods.
Eating too – many fatty or spicy foods in particular.
Drinking too much-carbonated beverages or alcohol can distend the stomach and irritate the diaphragm which can cause hiccups.
Reasons for hiccup and cough :
Eating too – quickly and swallowing air along with foods.
Eating too – many fatty or spicy foods in particular.
Drinking too much-carbonated beverages or alcohol can distend the stomach and irritate the diaphragm which can cause hiccups.
- A. 206
- B. More than 200
- C. More than 300
- D. 210
(c) More than 300
(c) More than 300
- A. Skeleton
- B. Tendons
- C. Cartilages
- D. Ligaments
(b) Tendons
(b) Tendons
- A. Voluntary muscles
- B. Cardiae muscles
- C. Involuntary muscles
- D. Biceps muscle
(b) Cardiac muscles
(b) Cardiac muscles
- A. Bone
- B. Smooth
- C. Cardiac
- D. triceps
(b) Smooth
(b) Smooth
- A. Cerebrum
- B. Thymus
- C. Alveoli
- D. Pinna
(c) Alveoli
(c) Alveoli
Nostrils → Nasal cavity → Pharynx → Larynx → Trachea → Bronchi → Bronchiole → Alveolus
Nostrils → Nasal cavity → Pharynx → Larynx → Trachea → Bronchi → Bronchiole → Alveolus
Pinna → Outer ear → Middle ear → Inner ear.
Pinna → Outer ear → Middle ear → Inner ear.
Ribcage
Triceps
Ribcage
Triceps
The two major divisions of the skeletal system are.
Axial skeleton
Appendicular skeleton.
The two major divisions of the skeletal system are.
Axial skeleton
Appendicular skeleton.
9 metres.
9 metres.