Term 3 - Prose · Class 7 English · Chapter 2

Samacheer Class 7 English - A Story of Self Sacrifice and Bravery

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Sections in this chapter
Warm Up (Text Book Page No. 105) 3Think and Answer: 11Think and Answer. (Text Book Page No. 111) 3Read and Understand 6Vocabulary 8Listening 8Speaking 25Writing 3
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1Warm Up (Text Book Page No. 105)3 questions
Q.1What makes a personal hero?v
Answer:

A hero is a person with distinguished courage and ability. He has brave deeds and noble qualities. He is selfless, good, and responsible.

Q.2How do heroes make a difference?v
Answer:

Heroes are not bom but made. They are high achievers. They are great souls. The efforts they make keep them in the line of outstanding heroes.

Q.3Does every hero have to fight or risk their life?v
Answer:

Yes. The heroes take risks. They are selfless. They are willing to fight and bring reform. They face immense hardships. They fight against social evils and social injustice.

2Think and Answer:11 questions
Q.1Can you think of a situation in which taking a small action would make a big difference?v
Answer:

Feeding the hungry people, helping the needy men, sheltering the downtrodden people, educating the underprivileged children are small acts that can make big difference.

Q.2What about everyday heroes who do small but important acts?v
Answer:

Firefighters, Social activists, men who help the society in natural disasters, Medical staff who treat the patients, people who guard our nation are real heroes in everyday life.

Q.3Are these people really heroes?v
Answer:

Yes. People who create unforgettable impressions are real heroes. They work for the uplift and betterment of the nation. They risk their lives for the security of others. Such selfless people make the nation a blessed one. They are down to earth persons. They are strong but not rude. They are kind but not weak. They need not have superpowers. Still, they stand high as the makers of the nation.
Section – I
Textual Questions (Text Book Page No. 107)
Discuss and Answer:

Q.1How did Neerja save the Americans?v
Answer:

Neerja Bhanot collected the passports of the Americans. She managed to hide their passports and discard them down the rubbish chute. With her help, 39 Americans out of 41 were saved.

Q.2Why did Neerja alert the pilots?v
Answer:

Neerja alerted the pilots using the code. The pilots made an escape. The plane could not move from its place without the pilots. So, she alerted them.

Q.3What happened when the terrorists lost their patience?v
Answer:

The terrorists lost their cool and opened fire on the passengers.
Section – II
Textual Questions (Text Book Page No. 109)
Discuss and Answer:

Q.1Name the schools and colleges Neerja studied in.v
Answer:

Neerja studied upto 6th std in Sacred Heart School, Chandigarh. In Mumbai, She studied at Bombay Scottish School. She got her degree in St.Xavier’s College, Mumbai.

Q.3What is the duty of a purser?v
Answer:

Pursers worked as managers on flights, handling passenger’s complaints, making required announcements and handling security.
Section – III
Textual Questions (Text Book Page No. 110)
Discuss and Answer:

Q.1Why was Neerja awarded the Asok Chakra?v
Answer:

Neerja’s, bravery was acknowledged and rewarded. She was awarded the Ashok Chakra, India’s highest honour for bravery in peace time and she became the youngest civilian to receive it.

Q.2How was Neerja honoured by various governments?v
Answer:

Indian Government gave Neerja Ashok Chakra.
American Government gave Neerja ‘Justice for Crimes Award’.
Pakistan Government gave her Tamgha-e-Insaniyat Award.

Q.3What are the selection criteria for the Neerja Bhanot Pan Am award?v
Answer:

The trust of Neerja Bhanot Pan AM gives an award to honour a flight crew member who acts beyond the call on duty. Another award is given to an Indian woman who overcomes social injustice and helps other women in similar social distress.

3Think and Answer. (Text Book Page No. 111)3 questions
Q.1According to Neerja’s father, Neerja had well-defined principles and there was little room for compromise in that area. Do you have any principles where you don’t want to compromise?v
Answer:

Yes, everyone should have his own principles, in avoiding the bad habit of telling lies, copying in the test, stealing the things of others in the class. Respecting the teachers and parents, obeying the elders must be the principles of all students.

Q.2Virinda told the Indian Express that Neerja was a loyal friend. Are you always loyal to your friend?v
Answer:

Yes. We must be loyal to our friends. We must share good books with our friends. We must help them in their needs. We must correct them if they are wrong. We must guide them when they are helpless.

Q.3Neerja would speak her mind, tell them the truth, according to one of her classmates Eliza. Do you always have the courage to stand for the truth?v
Answer:

Mahatma Gandhi refused to say any lies in his ife. He was successful in his freedom struggle. Like him, people who are truthful will always win even if they come across some difficulty in their efforts. A truthful person has a free conscience and a brave heart. He has no fear.

4Read and Understand6 questions
Q.1The terrorists asked Neerja to collect the passports of the passengers because …………………………v
Answer:

they wanted to target the Americans

Q.2Neerja passed on the warning in a code to the pilots because she ………………………….v
Answer:

wanted them to escape

Q.3Neerja leapt into action when she ………………………….v
Answer:

saw the danger

Q.4Neerja had a sour marriage due to ………………………….v
Answer:

dowry harassment

Q.5Neerja was sent to London based on ………………………….v
Answer:

performance and review
B. Think and write.

Q.1“I will die; but not run away” – Justify the saying of Neerja.v
Answer:

Yes. Neerja Bhanot had been true to her words. She could have run away for She knew the escape routes well. But She died not ran away.

5Vocabulary8 questions
Q.1The past tense of a leapv
Answer:

leaped
Something to serve food on
Plate

Q.2A place to grow flowersv
Answer:

garden
Something to be careful of
danger

Q.3Another word for underv
Answer:

below
A part of your arm
elbow

Q.4Try to hearv
Answer:

listen
Another word for quiet
silent

Q.5Another word for giftv
Answer:

Present
A large snake or a dragon
serpent

Q.6Minutes and hoursv
Answer:

Time
A thing on a list
item

Q.7An organ that pumps bloodv
Answer:

heart
The planet we live on
earth

Q.8Something used to water plantsv
Answer:

hose
A thing you put on your foot
shoe

6Listening8 questions
Q.1What is the number of the flight?v
Answer:

Flight 89 B is the number of flight

Q.2What are the things to be kept ready?v
Answer:

Boarding pass and identification must be kept ready.

Q.3When will the regular boarding begin?v
Answer:

Regular boarding will begin in ten minutes.
Announcement – 2

Q.1For whom is the final boarding call?v
Answer:

The final boarding call is for the passengers, Alex and Ruskin

Q.2Where should the passengers proceed?v
Answer:

The passengers should proceed to gate 3 immediately.

Q.1When will the flight be in the air?v
Answer:

They expect the flight will be in the air in seven minutes.

Q.2What are the things that should be turned off?v
Answer:

Cell phones, electronic devices should be. turned off while take off.

Q.3What is prohibited during the flight?v
Answer:

Smoking is prohibited during the flight.

7Speaking25 questions
Q.1Do you have any information regarding the suspects of the hijack?v
Answer:

The hijackers wanted to fly to Israel and crash the plane against a building.

Q.2Which countries did the passengers belong to?v
Answer:

The passengers were from many countries.
There were Indians, Germans, Americans, Pakistanis among others.
Note: There is no reference about the nationality of the hijackers in the lesson. So, this question is given wrongly.
Here we have the corrected question above.

Q.3What are the details of the hijacked flights?v
Answer:

The aircraft Pan Am 73 was with 360 Passengers on board. It came from Mumbai. Its destination was the United States. It had been parked at Karachi airport. At that time, armed terrorists hijacked the plane.

Q.4How many passengers were on board?v
Answer:

360 passengers were on board.

Q.5What happened in the last few minutes of the hijack drama?v
Answer:

After 17 hours the plane ran out of power. The terrorists opened fire at the passengers. They raised hell on board. Neeija tried to evacuate the passengers.

Q.6Do you have information regarding the victims?v
Answer:

No information of the victims is given in the book.

Q.7Was there any recorded communication to/from the plane during the hijacking?v
Answer:

Usually, the voice recorder records the communication and it is inside the black box. The black box is kept in the tail of an aircraft. From the black box, some recorded communication during the hijacking could have obtained.

Q.8How many terrorists were there?v
Answer:

There were four terrorists. ,

Q.9How did you feel when you were on the flight?v
Answer:

I felt terrible. I was scared and felt hell.

Q.10Can you recall Neerja’s role in safeguarding the passengers?v
Answer:

The service of Neeija was selfless and noble. She had been heroic, fearless, alert, and sensible. The braveheart sacrifices her life in the service of others.
Use Grammar
L. Discuss with your partner and Punctuate the following. (Text Book Page No. 117)

Q.1the woman said to the student please help me cross the streetv
Answer:

The woman said to the student, “Please help me cross the street.”

Q.2sarathy said oh how thrilling it wasv
Answer:

Sarthy said, “Oh! How thrilling it was!”

Q.3the teacher said to the students where do you want to gov
Answer:

The teacher said to the students, “Where do you want to go?”

Q.4i am tired mohana said to her auntv
Answer:

“I am tired,” Mohana said to her aunt.

Q.5shankar said to his teacher madam I had prepared my project assignment but i forgot to bring itv
Answer:

Shankar said to his teacher, “Madam, I had prepared my project assignment but I forgot to bring it.”
M. Complete the sentences in reported speech. (Text Book Page No. 117)

Q.1“It is too late,” I said that it ………………. too late.v
Answer:

was

Q.2“I met you yesterday.” Sam told me that he had met me ………………..v
Answer:

the previous day

Q.3“I cannot come,” Mala said that ………………..v
Answer:

she could not come.

Q.4I will pay tomorrow. “He said that he would pay ………………..v
Answer:

the next day.

Q.5The Himalayas are the highest mountain ranges. He knew that the Himalayas ………………. the highest mountain ranges.v
Answer:

are

Q.6I may lend you some money.” Balu Promised ………………. some money.v
Answer:

to lend me

Q.7I have been watching a film.” He said that ………………. a film.v
Answer:

he had been watching

Q.8I have not done it today.” I explained that I had not done it ………………. .v
Answer:

that day.

Q.9I was with him last week.” Jimmy told that ………………. with him the previous week.v
Answer:

Jimmi had been

Q.10I will finish this picture tomorrow.” Jothi said that ………………. picture the next day.v
Answer:

he would finish that
N. Read the following dialogue and report it.
Betty : What are you doing here, Kitty? I haven’t seen you since June.
Kitty : I’ve just come back from my holiday in Darjeeling.
Betty : Did you enjoy it?
Kitty : I love Darjeeling. The landscape is amazing.
Betty : Did you go to Lloyd’s Botanical Garden?
Kitty Yes, It was my first trip. I can show you some pictures. Are you doing anything tomorrow?
Betty : I must arrange a couple of things. But I am free tonight.
Kitty : You might come to my place. What time shall we meet?
Betty : I’ll be there at eight. Is it all right?
Betty asked Kitty how she was doing there. And she added she had not seen Kittv since June. Kitty explained that she had just come back from her holiday in Darjeeling. Betty asked if she enjoyed it. Kitty told her that she loves Darjeeling and that the landscape is amazing Betty wanted to know if Kittv had gone to the Lloyd’s Botanical Garden. Kitty said that it was her first trip and that she could show some pictures. And then she asked her if she was free that night Betty explained that she must arrange a couple of things. But she added that she was free that night. Kitty suggested that Betty should come to her place and asked her at what time she would be there Betty said she would be there at eight. And finally, she asked if it was all right.

8Writing3 questions
Q.G1O. Read the story of Neerja Bhanot. Make notes based on the table and complete it.v
Answer:

Name
Neerja Bhanot
Father’s Name & Occupation
Harish Bhanot, Journalist
Mother’s Name & Occupation
Rama Bhanot, Journalist
Born on
7.9.1963
Nationality
Indian
State
Punjab
City
Chandigarh
Education
School: Sacret Heart High School, Chandigarh
College: St. Xavier’s College, Bombay Scottish School Mumbai.
Career
Modelling, Purser in Pan Am air ways
Personal Life
Marriage had been a disaster – she left her husband
Siblings
She had two brothers, named Akil, Aneesh
Achievements
She became the senior most cabin manager in Pan Am airways
Awards
Ashok Chakra, Justice for crimes award, Tamgha – e- Insaniyat award
Legacy
Trust formed for two awards every year.
Died on
5.9.1986
Place of Death
Karachi airport, in the hijacking tragedy
Creative Writing
P. Heroes are ordinary people who do extraordinary things.” Write an anecdote on the extraordinary deed of Jaiswal K.P. who helped in the recent Kerala Flood. Use the tips given in the box. (Text Book Page No. 120)An anecdote is a brief, revealing account of an individual person or an incident. Consider these questions to write an anecdote.

Q.1Who was involved in the story?v
Answer:

Jaiswal. K.P. was involved in the story.

Q.3How is it relevant?v
Answer:

J.P. Kaiswal is a resident of Tanur. He helped an elderly woman step into an, inflatable boat. The fishermen and local residents helped the victims of flood to a great extent.
A Story of Self Sacrifice and Bravery Summary in English
A Plane, PAN Am Flight 73 was hijacked at Karachi airport by the terrorists. Neerja Bhanot tried to save the people. She made the pilots escape. She evacuated many passengers. She was hit by the bullets of the terrorists and she died.
Neeraja Bhanot had a sour marriage. So she left her husband. She became the senior most cabin manager.
The act of bravery was acknowledged and rewarded by Indian, Pakistanian and American governments. She was given Ashok Chakra award. She got ‘Justice for Crimes Award’ posthumously.
She received the Tamgha – e- Insaniyat award.
A trust is formed by her parents. A postage stamp was issued in her honour. In India, a square in Mumbai was named after her –
A Story of Self Sacrifice and Bravery Summary in Tamil
PAN AM Flight 73 என்ற விமானம் கராச்சி விமான நிலையத்தில், தீவிரவாதிகள் கட்டுப்பாட்டுக்குள் வந்தது. நீரஜா பானட் பயணிகளை காக்க விரும்பினாள். பைலட்கள், வெளியேறி தப்பிக்கும்படி செய்தாள். பல பயணிகளை விமானத்திலிருந்து தப்பிக்க வைத்தாள். தீவிரவாதிகளின் துப்பாக்கி குண்டில் பலியாகி இறந்தாள்.
நீரஜா பானட்டின் திருமணம் கசப்பானது. எனவே கணவன் வீட்டை துறந்தாள். மூத்த கேபின் மானேஜராய் விமானக் கம்பெனியில் பணி புரிந்தாள்.
அவளது வீரச் செயல், இந்திய பாகிஸ்தானிய, அமெரிக்க அரசுகளால் கௌரவிக்கப்பட்டது. அவளுக்கு அசோக சக்கரா விருது கிடைத்தது. ‘குற்றங்களுக்கு நீதி’ என்ற விருதும் மரணத்திற்கு பின் கிடைத்தது. தம்கா-இ-இன்சாட் யாட் விருதும் கிடைத்தது. அவளது பெற்றோரால் ஓர் அறக்கட்டளை தொடங்கப்பட்டது. நீரஜாவை கௌரவிக்க தபால் தலை இந்தியாவில் வெளியிடப்பட்டது. மும்பையில் ஒரு சதுக்கம் அவள் பெயரால் விளங்குகிறது.
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