Term 1 - History · Class 7 Social Science · Chapter 4

Samacheer Class 7 Social Science - The Delhi Sultanate

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Chapter-wise textbook exercise answers for The Delhi Sultanate with validation-aware solutions.

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Sections in this chapter
I. Choose the correct answer: 4II. Fill in the Blanks 5III. Match the following: 6VII. Answer the following : 2X. Student Activity: 1I. Choose the Correct answer: 1II. Fill in the Blanks: 1IV. State true or false: 5
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1I. Choose the correct answer:4 questions
Q.1………… laid the foundation of the ‘Mamluk’ dynasty.v
  1. A. Mohammad Ghori
  2. B. Jalal-ud-din
  3. C. Qutb-ud-din AibAK
  4. D. Iltutmish
Answer:

c) Qutb-ud-din Aibak

Q.2Qutb-ud-in shifted his capital to Delhi from …………..v
  1. A. Lahore
  2. B. Poona
  3. C. Daulatabad
  4. D. Agra
Answer:

a) Lahore

Q.3……………………completed the construction of the Qutb-Minar.v
  1. A. Razia
  2. B. Qutb-ud-din -Aibak
  3. C. Iltutmish
  4. D. Balban
Answer:

c) Iltutmish

Q.4……………… laid the foundation of the city Tughluqabad near Delhi.v
  1. A. Muhammad-bin -Tughluq
  2. B. Firozshah Tughluq
  3. C. Jalal -ud-din
  4. D. Ghiyas -ud-din
Answer:

d) Ghiyas-ud-din

2II. Fill in the Blanks5 questions
Q.1……………was the founder of the Tughluq dynasty.v
Answer:

Ghiyas – ud- din – Tughlaq

Q.2Muhammad-bin-Tughluq shifted his capital from Delhi to………………v
Answer:

Devagiri

Q.3……………..patronized the famous Persian poet Amir Khusru.v
Answer:

Ghiyas – ud – din – Balban

Q.4Quwwat-ul-Islam Masjid in Delhi was built by ………………v
Answer:

Qutb – ud – din Aibak

Q.5The threat of Mongols under Chengizkhan to India was during the reign of ……………………v
Answer:

Iltutmish

3III. Match the following:6 questions
Q.G1A B 1. Tughril KhanA 2. Ala-ud-din 3. Bahlol Lodi 4. Raziav
  1. A. Governor of Kara
  2. B. Jalal-ud-din Yakut
  3. C. Governor of Bengal
  4. D. Governor of Sirhind
Answer:

A
B
1. Tughril Khan
c) Governor of Bengal
2. Ala-ud-din
a) Governor of Kara
3. Bahlol Lodi
d) Governor of Sirhind
4. Razia
b) Jalal-ud-din Yakut
IV.State true or false:
1. Qutb-ud-din Aibak died of a mysterious fever.
False2. Razia was an able and brave fighter.
True
3. The Turkish nobles chose Iltutmish, son of Aibak, as Sultan after the death of Aibak.
False4. Firoz Shah Tughluq refused to accept an invitation from a Bahmani Prince to intervene in the affairs of the Deccan.
True
V.Match the statement with the reason.Tick (✓) the appropriate answer :
Question a)
Assertion:(A) : Balban maintained a cordial relationship with Mongols
Reason (R) : The Mongol ruler, a grandson of Chengiz Khan, assured that Mongols would not advance beyond Sutlej.
a) R is the correct explanation of A.
b) R is not the correct explanation of A.
c) A and R are wrong.
d) A is wrong and R is correct.
a) R is the correct explanation of A.Question b)
Find out the correct pair:
1. Hoysala – Devagiri
2. Yadavas – Dwarasamudra
3. Kakatias – Warrangal
4. Pallavas – Madurai
3. Kakatias – Warrangal
Question c)
Find out the wrong statement /statements:
1. After Ghori’s death in 1206, his slave Qutb-ud-din Aibak proclaimed himself the ruler of the Turkish territories in India.
2. Razia established the department of spies to gather intelligence about the conspirators and the trouble makers against her rule.
3. Balban built forts to guard his empire against the Mongol attack.
4. Ibrahim Lodi was defeated by Babur in 1526.
2. Razia established the department of spies to gather intelligence about the conspirators and the trouble makers against her rule.VI.Answer the following in one or two sentences:

Q.1Name the land granted to army officials in lieu of a regular wage.v
Answer:

Iqta the land granted to army officials in lieu of a regular wage.

Q.2Who founded the city of Agra?v
Answer:

Sikandar Lodi founded the city of Agra.

Q.3Name the ruler who established Muslim rule in India in 12th century A.D. (CE).v
Answer:

Muhammad Ghori established Muslim rule in India in 12th Century A.D. (CE).

Q.4Write a note on Chahalgani.v
Answer:

Chahalgani or the Forty was the Turkish nobility organized by Iltutmish with a select group of 40 nobles in order to counter the attack of Mongols.Question 5
How did Ala-ud-din Khalji consolidate the Delhi Sultanate?
Alauddin, the nephew of Jalal – ud – din, and governor of Kara invaded and plundered south regions and returned with huge wealth.
He killed the ruler Jalal – ud – din with the support of nobles and commanders and declared himself as the Sultan of Delhi in 1296 and consolidated the Delhi Sultanate.

Q.6List out the contributions of Firoz Shah Tughluq.v
Answer:

Firoz – shah Tughlag created charities for poor Muslims.
He built mosques, colleges, and hospitals.
He adopted many humanitarian measures.
He banned inhuman punishments and unrecognized taxes.
He promoted agriculture by constructing many canals, gardens, and cities.

4VII. Answer the following :2 questions
Q.1Write about the invasion of Timur in 1398.v
Answer:

Timur was a ruler of Samarkand in Central Asia. He saw the weakness of India.
So he raided India in December 1398 and plundered Delhi, Punjab, etc.
He carried huge wealth as gold, silver, jewels, and Indian carpenters and masons to work on monuments in Samarkand.VIII HOTS:

Q.1How would you evaluate Muhammad-bin-Tughluq as Sultan of Delhi?v
Answer:

Muhammad – bin Tughlag the sultan of Delhi was a “mixture of opposites”.
He was a learned man and a person of cruelty.
He dreamt of making the whole Indian empire. He introduced various plans.
But his plans were failed.
Change of Capital:
He shifted his capital from Delhi to Devagiri. Then he returned again to Delhi.
He found Delhi empty and many people left.
Tax in Doabregion:
Tughlug increased land tax in the Doab region. So the peasants were revolted against the Government.
Token Currency:
Due to inadequacy in silver and stock of coins, Tughlaq issued a Token Currency in copper.
This led the state to become bankrupt.

5X. Student Activity:1 questions
Q.1Match the Father with Son 1. Qutb – ud – din – Aibak 2. Iltumish 3. Ghiyas – ud – din 4. Khalji Kingdom 5. Bahlol Lodi e) Aram Shahv
  1. A. Rukn-ud-din-Firuz
  2. B. Kaiqubad
  3. C. Ala-ud-din
  4. D. Sikandar Lodi
Answer:

1. Qutb – ud – din – Aibak
e) Aram Shah
2. Iltumish
a) Rukn-ud-din-Firuz
3. Ghiyas – ud – din
b) Kaiqubad
4. Khalji Kingdom
c) Ala-ud-din
5. Bahlol Lodi
d) Sikandar Lodi7th Social Science Guide The Delhi Sultanate Additional Important Questions and Answers

6I. Choose the Correct answer:1 questions
Q.5Muhammed – bIn – Tughlag Issued token currency inv
  1. A. Gold
  2. B. Silver
  3. C. Copper
  4. D. Iron
Answer:

e,) Copper

7II. Fill in the Blanks:1 questions
Q.G21. …………….is a Persian term used for the slaves purchased for military service.v
Answer:

Bandagen
2. The Muslim slaves were posted as …………. in India.
Governors
3. Mamluk is an Arabic word which means ………………..
Slave4. The general of Alauddïn Khalji was ………………..
Bakhtiar Khali
5. ……………. in Delhi Mosque is considered as the oldest Mosque in India.
Quwwat-ul-Islam Masjid
6. ……………………laid the foundation for Qutb-Minar.
Qutb-ud-din-Aibak7. Iltutmish granted ……………to the members of his army.
Iqtas
8. The Iqta holder is called the ………….or ………………A.D.
Iqtadar, Muqti9. ……………….abolished the forty systems.
Balban
10. …………., grandson of Chengizkhan is a Mongol viceroy in Iran.
Hulagu Khan11. Ala-ud-din established a system of forced ………….of food grains for Delhi.
procurement
12. …………..was another name of Muhammad-bin-Tughlaq.
Jauna Khan13. The new Daulatabad declared as an independent state as …………………..
Bahmani
14. …………………..besides the Delhi city, was the province suffered most by Timur’s raid.
Punjab15. The representative of Timur was ……………
Khizr Khan

8IV. State true or false:5 questions
Q.1Whizzer khan founded the Sayyid Dynastyv
Answer:

True

Q.2Muslim rule was established in India by Muhammad Qasimv
Answer:

False

Q.3The First battle of Panipat was fought in the year 1526 A. Dv
Answer:

True

Q.4The sack of chittor was held in 1303 A. Dv
Answer:

True
V.Match the statement with the reason.Tick (✓) the appropriate answer:

Q.1Assertion (A): Turkish Nobles conspired against Razia and got her murdered. Reason (R): Razia made an Ethiopian slave Jalaluddin Yakut as her personal attendant,v
  1. A. R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. B. R is not the correct explanation of A.
  3. C. A and R are wrong.
  4. D. A is wrong and R is correct.
Answer:

a) R is the correct explanation of A.