Part I — Multiple Choice Questions 2 × 1 = 2
Choose the correct answer. (Answer all questions.)
1.A square piece of paper is folded in half. The square is then cut into two rectangles along the fold. Regardless of the size of the square, one of the following statements is always true. Which statement is true here? a. The area of each rectangle is larger than the area of the square. b. The perimeter of the square is greater than the perimeters of both the rectangles added together. c. The perimeters of both the rectangles added together is always 1 1/2 times the perimeter of the square. d. The area of the square is always three times as large as the areas of both rectangles added together.a. The area of each rectangle is larger than the area of the square.b. The perimeter of the square is greater than the perimeters of both the rectangles added together.c. The perimeters of both the rectangles added together is always 1 1/2 times the perimeter of the square.d. The area of the square is always three times as large as the areas of both rectangles added together.[1]
2.Which of the following is not a name for this square? 1. PQSR 2. SPQR 3. RSPQ 4. QRSP1. PQSR2. SPQR3. RSPQ4. QRSP[1]
Part II — Short Answer Questions 12 × 2 = 24
Answer briefly. (Answer all questions.)
3.Which of the following numbers are prime: 23, 51, 37, 26?[2]
4.Compare the following fractions and justify your answers: a. 8/3, 5/2 b. 4/9, 3/7 c. 7/10, 9/14 d. 12/5, 8/5 e. 9/4, 5/2[2]
5.Find the prime factorisations of the following numbers: 64, 104, 105, 243, 320, 141, 1728, 729, 1024, 1331, 1000.[2]
6.Try to subtract: – 3 – (+ 5). How many zero pairs will you have to put in? What is the result?[2]
7.What happens when you start to add up hexagonal numbers, i.e., take 1, 1 + 7, 1 + 7 + 19, 1 + 7 + 19 + 37, … ? Which sequence do you get? Can you explain it using a picture of a cube?[2]
8.Add the following fractions using Brahmagupta’s method: a. 2/7 + 5/7 + 6/7 b. 3/4 + 1/3 c. 2/3 + 5/6 d. 2/3 + 2/7 e. 3/4 + 1/3 + 1/5 f. 2/3 + 4/5 g. 4/5 + 2/3 h. 3/5 + 5/8 i. 9/2 + 5/4 j. 8/3 + 2/7 k. 3/4 + 1/3 + 1/5 l. 2/3 + 4/5 + 3/7 m. 9/2 + 5/4 + 7/6[2]
9.We are the group of 5-digit numbers between 35,000 and 75,000 such that all of our digits are odd. Who is the largest number in our group? Who is the smallest number in our group? Who among us is the closest to 50,000?[2]
10.Can you create a similar table for 1/4?[2]
11.Always, Sometimes, Never? Below are some statements. Think, explore and find out if each of the statement is 'Always true', 'Only sometimes true' or 'Never true'. Why do you think so? Write your reasoning; discuss this with the class. a. 5-digit number + 5-digit number gives a 5-digit number b. 4-digit number + 2-digit number gives a 4-digit number c. 4-digit number + 2-digit number gives a 6-digit number d. 5-digit number - 5-digit number gives a 5-digit number e. 5-digit number - 2-digit number gives a 3-digit number[2]
12.If the game is played for the numbers 1 to 90, find out: a. How many times would the children say ‘idli’ (including the times they say ‘idli-vada’)? b. How many times would the children say ‘vada’ (including the times they say ‘idli-vada’)? c. How many times would the children say ‘idli-vada’?[2]
13.Find the common factors of: a. 20 and 28 b. 35 and 50 c. 4, 8 and 12 d. 5, 15 and 25[2]
14.Draw two figures other than a circle and a square that have both reflection symmetry and rotational symmetry.[2]