Practice Question Papers · with Answers

Samacheer Kalvi Class 6 Social Science Practice Question Papers

Download free Samacheer Kalvi Class 6 Social Science practice question papers with full answer keys. These are original Brain Grain model papers — built from our verified question bank to the real exam blueprint (sections, marks and solutions) — perfect for board revision and model tests.

Brain Grain · braingrain.in
Social Science — Practice Paper · Set 1
Class: 6Samacheer KalviMax Marks: 59
Name: ____________________Reg No: ____________
Part I — Multiple Choice Questions 10 × 1 = 10

Choose the correct answer. (Answer all questions.)

1.Gender-based stereotypes are often portrayed in …………….A. filmsB. advertisementsC. TV serialsD. All the these[1]
2.Which of the following inscriptions describes the victories of Pulakesin II?A. AiholeB. SaranathC. SanchiD. Junagath[1]
3.Which of the following is arranged in chronological order?A. Srigupta – Chandragupta I – Samudragupta – VikramadityaB. Chandragupta I – Vikramaditya – Srigupta – SamudraguptaC. Srigupta – Samudragupta – Vikramaditya – Chandragupta ID. Vikramaditya – Srigupta – Samudragupta – Chandragupta I[1]
4.Statement: Early humans decided to use guns for hunting. Reason: It was difficult for them to kill big animals with a stick or stone.A. Both statement and reason are correctB. Both statement and reason are the wrongC. The statement is wrong and the reason is correct.D. Statement is correct and the reason is wrong.[1]
5.Who wrote the most famous novel Anand Math?A. AkbarB. Rabindra Nath TagoreC. Bankim Chandra ChatterjeeD. Jawaharlal Nehru[1]
6.How many Tirthankaras were there in Jainism?A. 23B. 24C. 25D. 26[1]
7.A Bio element Officer (BDQ) is the administrative head of a __________A. Village PanchayatB. District PanchayatC. Panchayat UnionD. Town Panchayat[1]
8.Mangalesa belonged to Dynasty.A. ChalukyaB. PallavaC. RashtrakutaD. Gupta[1]
9.The successor of Sri Gupta …………….A. Kumaragupta IB. SkandaguptaC. VishnuguptaD. Ghatotkacha[1]
10.Find out the wrong pair:A. Ahimsa – not to injureB. Satya – to speak truthC. Asteya – not to stealD. Brahmacharya – married status[1]
Part II — Fill in the Blanks 5 × 1 = 5

Fill in the blanks. (Answer all questions.)

11.…………….. is the study of coins.[1]
12.____________ is known as the city of temples.[1]
13.The UNO General Assembly resolved to observe 15th September as the International Day of Democracy in ……………… ……………… constitution is the longest written constitution in the world. The Drafting committee of the Constituent Assembly was headed by ……………… In India, all the people above ……………… years of age enjoy universal Adult Franchise. The oldest and longest functioning parliament in the world is ………………[1]
14.The famous Buddhist logician was ……………. Vardhaman means ……………. In ancient Tamil literature, Jainism is referred to ……………. The stepmother of Siddhartha was …………….[1]
15.…………….. is related to the field of archaeology.[1]
Part III — True or False 5 × 1 = 5

Write True or False. (Answer all questions.)

16.Anthropology is the study of coins. Homo erectus (Java man) had the knowledge of fire. The first scientific invention of humans was wheel. Goat was the first animal to be domesticated by humans.[1]
17.Dhanvantri was a famous scholar in the field of medicine. The structural temples built during the Gupta period resemble the Indo – Aryan style. Sati was not in practice in the Gupta Empire. Harsha belonged to Hinayana school of thought Harsha was noted for his religious intolerance.[1]
18.The famous musician Rudracharya lived during Mahendravarma I. The greatest king of the Rashtrakuta dynasty was Pulakesin II. Mamallapuram is one of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Thevaram was composed by Azhwars. The Virupaksha temple was built on the model of Kanchi Kailasanatha Temple.[1]
19.The term History has been derived from the Latin word ‘Istoria’. We understand the lifestyle of old stone age people from used stone tools. Thirumalai Nayakkar Mahal is in Thanjavur.[1]
20.The Roman artifacts found at various sites provide evidence of Indo – Roman trade relations. A Hero Stone is a memorial stone raised in remembrance of the honourable death of a hero. The army chief was called Gramani. The Black and Red ware pottery became the characteristic of the Megalithic period. Evidence for iron smelting has come to light at paiyampalli.[1]
Part IV — Short Answer Questions 12 × 2 = 24

Answer briefly. (Answer all questions.)

21.Expand AD (CE).[2]
22.Name any three major ports of Sangam age.[2]
23.Which is the oldest city in Thondai Nadu?[2]
24.Agriculture is a (primary / Secondary) occupation. Economic activities are divided on the basis of (ownership / use) Sugar Industries are (Primary / Secondary) activity. Agro based industry (Cotton / Furniture) Dairy farming is a (Public sector/Co-operative sector)[2]
25.Why were axes made?[2]
26.How can natural resources be classified depending on?[2]
27.The year which has 366 days.[2]
28.What do the three Colours Red, Amber, and Green signify?[2]
29.What are the rare species found in Asia?[2]
30.Name the earliest Buddhist literature which deals with the stories of various births of Buddha?[2]
31.Name any two archaeological sites related to Sangam period.[2]
32.What are the causes of prejudice?[2]
Part V — Long Answer Questions 3 × 5 = 15

Answer in detail. (Answer all questions.)

33.What are fjords? How do they protect harbours from bad weather conditions?[5]
34.What do you know about the Great Bath?[5]
35.Write any five welfare measures you would do If you were a Mug like Ashoka?[5]
🔑 Show Answer Key — Set 1
  1. 1. (d) All the these
  2. 2. (a) Aihole
  3. 3. (a) Srigupta – Chandragupta I – Samudragupta – Vikramaditya
  4. 4. (c) Statement is wrong and the reason is correct.
  5. 5. c) Bankim Chandra Chatterjee
  6. 6. (b) 24
  7. 7. (c) Panchayat Union
  8. 8. (a) Chalukya
  9. 9. (d) Ghatotkacha
  10. 10. (d) Brahmacharya – married status
  11. 11. Numismatics
  12. 12. Kanchi
  13. 13. 2007 Indian Dr. B.R. Ambedkar 18 The Iceland Democracy
  14. 14. Dinnaga Prosperous Samanam Gautami
  15. 15. Anthropology
  16. 16. False. Anthropology is the study of humans and their evolutionary history, not coins. True. Homo erectus, also known as Java man, had knowledge of fire and used it for cooking, warmth, and protection. True. The wheel was the first major scientific invention of humans, revolutionizing transportation and work. False. The dog was the first animal to be domesticated by humans, not the goat. Goats were domesticated later during the Neolithic period.
  17. 17. True, False, False, False, False. Dhanvantri was indeed a famous scholar in the field of medicine during the Gupta period. The structural temples built during the Gupta period resemble the Indo-Aryan style, which is a false statement as they followed a distinct architectural style. Sati was not in practice during the Gupta Empire, which is a false statement as evidence suggests it was practiced to some extent. Harsha belonged to the Mahayana school of thought, not Hinayana, making this statement false. Harsha was known for his religious tolerance and patronage of multiple faiths, not religious intolerance, making this statement also false.
  18. 18. True, False, True, False, False. The famous musician Rudracharya did live during Mahendravarma I's reign, making the first statement true. Pulakesin II was actually the greatest king of the Chalukya dynasty, not the Rashtrakuta dynasty, so the second statement is false. Mamallapuram is indeed recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, making the third statement true. Thevaram was composed by the Nayanars, not the Azhwars, so the fourth statement is false. The Virupaksha temple at Pattadakal was built on the model of the Vijayanagara style, not the Kanchi Kailasanatha Temple, making the fifth statement false.
  19. 19. False. The term 'History' is derived from the Greek word 'Istoria', meaning 'inquiry' or 'knowledge gained by inquiry', not from a Latin word. True. Studying the stone tools used by people of the Old Stone Age is indeed a primary way we understand their lifestyle, tools, and daily activities. False. Thirumalai Nayakkar Mahal is a famous historical monument located in Madurai, not Thanjavur.
  20. 20. True. Roman artifacts found at various sites provide evidence of Indo-Roman trade relations. True. A Hero Stone is a memorial stone raised in remembrance of the honourable death of a hero. False. The army chief was called Samanta, not Gramani. The Gramani was the leader of a village or Grama. True. Black and Red ware pottery became the characteristic pottery of the Megalithic period. True. Evidence for iron smelting has come to light at Paiyampalli, indicating that the Megalithic people had knowledge of iron working and metallurgy.
  21. 21. AD stands for Anno Domini, which is Latin for 'in the year of the Lord', and CE stands for Common Era. Both terms refer to the same period of time, specifically the years from the start of the Gregorian calendar system to the present day. The use of CE is often preferred in academic and historical contexts to maintain a secular approach, avoiding religious connotations associated with 'Lord'. It helps in dating events that occurred after the designated starting point, providing a universal reference point for historical timelines.
  22. 22. Musiri, Tondi, and Korkai were three major ports of the Sangam age. Musiri, located on the Periyar river, was a bustling port known for its trade with the Roman Empire, exchanging spices, pearls, and precious stones for gold and wine. Tondi, another significant port, facilitated trade along the western coast. Korkai, situated at the mouth of the Tamirabarani river, was famous for its pearl fishery and served as a key port for the Pandya kingdom, playing a crucial role in maritime commerce.
  23. 23. Kanchi is the oldest city in Thondai Nadu. This ancient city was a major center of learning, culture, and religion during ancient times. Kanchi was known for its temples, educational institutions, and the scholars who lived there. The city attracted renowned scholars and philosophers, including Bodhi Dharma, who was born in Kanchi. The fame and significance of Kanchi was recognized by many historical figures and writers. The Chinese traveller Hieun Tsang wrote about the greatness of Kanchi, and the famous poet Kalidasa referred to Kanchi as the best of all towns, highlighting its prominence in ancient India.
  24. 24. Primary use Secondary Cotton Co-operative sector
  25. 25. Axes were made for multiple practical purposes in early human societies. They were used to cut trees and remove barks, which provided materials for shelter and tools. Axes were also used to dig pits for trapping animals during hunts and to remove the skin of animals after hunting. The versatility of the axe made it one of the most important tools in early human life, serving both survival and construction needs.
  26. 26. Natural resources can be classified based on several different criteria. According to their origin, resources can be classified as biotic resources, which come from living organisms, or abiotic resources, which are non-living. Based on their stage of development, resources can be classified as potential resources, actual resources, or reserve resources. According to their renewability, resources are classified as renewable resources, which can be replenished naturally, or non-renewable resources, which have limited stocks. Based on their distribution, resources can be classified as ubiquitous resources, which are found everywhere, or localized resources, which are found only in specific regions. According to their ownership, resources are classified as individual resources owned by private persons, community-owned resources shared by communities, national resources owned by the state, and international resources found in international waters or territories.
  27. 27. A leap year is a year that contains an extra day, making it 366 days long instead of the usual 365. This extra day is added to the month of February, which has 29 days in a leap year. Leap years occur every four years to keep our calendar year synchronized with the astronomical year, or the time it takes for Earth to complete one orbit around the Sun.
  28. 28. The three colors of traffic lights have specific meanings that all road users must understand and follow. Red light means Stop, and vehicles and pedestrians must come to a complete halt and wait until the signal changes. Amber or Yellow light means Caution or Prepare to Stop, warning road users that the light is about to change to red, so they should slow down and be ready to stop. Green light means Go, indicating that it is safe for vehicles and pedestrians to proceed in the direction indicated by the signal. These three colors are standardized internationally to ensure uniform understanding of traffic signals across all countries and regions.
  29. 29. The rare and unique species found in Asia include the Orang-Utan, an endangered great ape found in the rainforests of Southeast Asia, particularly in Borneo and Sumatra; the Komodo Dragon, a large reptile endemic to the Indonesian islands; and the Giant Panda, a rare bear species found in the bamboo forests of central China. These species are threatened by habitat loss and are protected by conservation efforts.
  30. 30. The Jatakas are the earliest Buddhist literature which deals with the stories of various births of Buddha. These are a collection of tales that describe the previous lives of Buddha before his final birth as Siddhartha Gautama. The Jatakas provide moral and ethical lessons and are considered important texts in Buddhist tradition, offering insights into Buddhist philosophy and values.
  31. 31. Several important archaeological sites related to the Sangam period have been excavated, providing valuable evidence about ancient Tamil civilization. Adichanallur is a significant site that has yielded pottery, tools, and other artifacts. Arikamedu is famous for its Roman trade connections and pottery findings. Kodumanal has provided evidence of early iron age settlements. Puhar was an important port city known for maritime trade. Korkai was another coastal trading center. Alankulam and Urariyur are other notable sites that have contributed to our understanding of Sangam period society, economy, and culture through their excavated materials.
  32. 32. Prejudice can arise from various factors including socialization, where societal norms and upbringing influence our views; conforming behaviours, where individuals adopt prevailing attitudes to fit in; economic benefits, where prejudice can be used to maintain advantages; authoritarian personality traits, characterized by rigid beliefs and submission to authority; ethnocentrism, the belief in the superiority of one's own group; group closure, the tendency to exclude outsiders; and conflicts between groups over resources or status.
  33. 33. A fjord is a narrow and deep-sea inlet or valley that extends inland from the coast, characterized by steep cliffs on both sides. Fjords were created through glaciation in the past, when massive glaciers carved out deep valleys that were subsequently flooded by seawater as the glaciers melted and sea levels rose. Fjords provide excellent natural protection for harbors from adverse weather conditions through several mechanisms. The steep cliffs and narrow entrance of a fjord reduce the speed of wind regardless of its direction, as the surrounding high land masses block and deflect wind currents. Additionally, the force and height of sea waves are significantly controlled and reduced as they enter the narrow fjord, preventing large ocean swells from reaching the inner harbor. The deep waters within fjords allow large ships to anchor safely, and the protected waters remain relatively calm even during storms. These characteristics make areas with fjords ideally suited for establishing natural harbors that can accommodate maritime trade and naval activities. Norway is a prime example of a country with an extensive fjord coast along its western shoreline, and these fjords have historically been crucial for the development of fishing industries and maritime commerce.
  34. 34. The Great Bath is one of the most significant and impressive structures discovered in the Indus Valley Civilization, particularly at Mohenjo-daro. It is recognized as one of the earliest public tanks or bathing pools known to archaeology. The Great Bath was a carefully constructed waterproof structure, demonstrating advanced engineering knowledge. The bath was lined with bricks and made completely watertight using layers of natural bitumen, which was an effective waterproofing material used by the Indus Valley people. The structure had rooms on three sides, which may have been used for changing clothes or for religious or administrative purposes. The water in the bath could be drained after use through a sophisticated drainage system, allowing for regular cleaning and maintenance. There were steps on both sides of the pool, enabling people to enter and exit the bath safely and conveniently. The Great Bath likely served important social, religious, or ceremonial functions in the Indus Valley Civilization, and its construction reflects the civilization's advanced architectural skills, engineering capabilities, and emphasis on public facilities and hygiene.
  35. 35. If I were a king like Ashoka, I would implement five important welfare measures for my kingdom. First, I would take proper steps to help cultivators by constructing reservoirs and tanks to store excess water available during the rainy season for use in agriculture during dry periods, ensuring better crop yields and food security. Second, I would provide monetary compensation and relief to people affected by natural calamities such as floods, droughts, and famines to help them recover and rebuild their lives. Third, I would pass and enforce a strong child protection act to ensure the safety, education, and welfare of children in my kingdom. Fourth, I would establish stringent punishments against corruption to maintain honesty and integrity in the administration and prevent misuse of public resources. Fifth, I would actively seek suggestions and feedback from the general public through various means to understand their needs and concerns, enabling continuous quality improvement in governance and public services. These measures would reflect my commitment to the welfare and prosperity of all people in my kingdom, similar to how Ashoka showed concern for his subjects through his various welfare policies and edicts.
Brain Grain · braingrain.in
Social Science — Practice Paper · Set 2
Class: 6Samacheer KalviMax Marks: 59
Name: ____________________Reg No: ____________
Part I — Multiple Choice Questions 10 × 1 = 10

Choose the correct answer. (Answer all questions.)

1.The Sun is found overhead the Greenwich Meridian at ________A. 12 midnightB. 12 noonC. 1 p.m.D. 11 a.m.[1]
2._________ District has the highest number of Panchayat Unions.A. VelloreB. ThiruvalloreC. VillupuramD. Kanchipuram[1]
3.Kevala refers toA. BuddhaB. RishabaC. MahaviraD. Thirthankara[1]
4.India is the leading producer of ______A. ZincB. MicaC. ManganeseD. Coal[1]
5.Statement I: The lines of latitude on Earth are used to find the location of a place and define the heat zones on Earth. Statement II: The lines of longitudes on Earth are used to find the location of a place and to calculate time. Choose the correct option:A. Statement I is correct; II is wrongB. Statement I is wrong; II correctC. Both the statements are correctD. Both the statements are wrong[1]
6.Statement : The engineering skill of Harappans was remarkable. Reason : Building of docks after a careful study of tides, waves and currents.A. Statement and reason are correct.B. Statement is wrong.C. Statement is correct, but the reason is wrong.D. Both statement and reason are wrong.[1]
7.The last Mauryan emperor was killed by ……………A. PushyamitraB. AgnimitraC. VasudevaD. Narayana[1]
8.The National Song Vande Mataram was composed by …………….A. Pingali VenkayyaB. Rabindra Nath TagoreC. Bankim Chandra ChatterjeeD. Gandhiji[1]
9.Viswanathan Anand became India’s first grandmaster in the year.A. 1985B. 1986C. 1987D. 1988[1]
10.Prayog Prashasti was composed by ________A. KalidasaB. AmarasimhaC. HarisenaD. Dhanvantri[1]
Part II — Fill in the Blanks 5 × 1 = 5

Fill in the blanks. (Answer all questions.)

11.Saffron – Courage; White – …………….. Horse – Energy; Bull – …………….. 1947 – Independence day; 1950 – ……………..[1]
12.____________ were used to store grains.[1]
13.……………….. defeated Harsha Vardhana on the banks of the river Narmada. ……………….. destroyed Vatapi and assumed the title VatapiKondan. ……………….. was the author of Aihole Inscription. ……………….. was the army general of Narasimhavarma I The music inscriptions in ……………….. and ……………….. show Pallavas ‘interest in music.[1]
14.The lighthouses in the ports are called ……………[1]
15.Direct Democracy is practiced in ……………… The definition of democracy is defined by ……………… People choose their representatives by giving their ……………… In our country ……………… democracy is in practice.[1]
Part III — True or False 5 × 1 = 5

Write True or False. (Answer all questions.)

16.Stone tools belonging to the Old Stone age have been excavated at Athtirampakkam near Chennai. The materials used by the ancient people are preserved in the museums by the Archaeological Department. During the period of Ashoka, Buddhism spread across the country.[1]
17.The lead female character of Silappathikaram is Manimegalai The present-day Thanjavur was once part of Chera Nadu Poompuhar served as the port of the early Chola kingdom Silappathikaram speaks about the greatness of Poompuhar Many cave temples were built during the Pallava period[1]
18.Caste system developed during the Sangam period. Kizhar was the village chief. Puhar was the general term for city. Coastal region was called Marudham.[1]
19.Anthropology is the study of coins. Homo erectus (Java man) had the knowledge of fire. The first scientific invention of humans was wheel. Goat was the first animal to be domesticated by humans.[1]
20.Dhanvantri was a famous scholar in the field of medicine. The structural temples built during the Gupta period resemble the Indo – Aryan style. Sati was not in practice in the Gupta Empire. Harsha belonged to Hinayana school of thought Harsha was noted for his religious intolerance.[1]
Part IV — Short Answer Questions 12 × 2 = 24

Answer briefly. (Answer all questions.)

21.What are the sources available to know about the prehistoric period?[2]
22.What do you know about anthropology?[2]
23.Cultural relationship with the outside world developed in Poompuhar because of its trade relationship with it. Women also purchased from Allangadi of Madurai without fear. Many rock-cut temples were made during the Pallava period. Bodhi Dharma belonged to Kancheepuram.[2]
24.I played a significant role in the transformation of society. I am used to making ploughshare – Who am I?[2]
25.Which religion’s teachings include four noble truth and eightfold path?[2]
26.What are the divisions of an Urban local body?[2]
27.What was the favourite subject of Gandhara artists?[2]
28.How many times in a year would you find the Sun overhead if you lived on 20 N Latitude?[2]
29.What happened to the last Mauryan emperor?[2]
30.Name the two groups of officials who assisted the king.[2]
31.Which was the main source of information to know about the Samudragupta’s reign?[2]
32.What are the articles that are discussing equality in the Indian constitution?[2]
Part V — Long Answer Questions 3 × 5 = 15

Answer in detail. (Answer all questions.)

33.Mention the classification of landforms.[5]
34.Map reading (with the help of an atlas)[5]
35.Why was January 26 adopted as Republic day?[5]
🔑 Show Answer Key — Set 2
  1. 1. (b) 12 noon
  2. 2. (c) Villupuram
  3. 3. (c) Mahavira
  4. 4. (b) Mica
  5. 5. (a) Statement I is correct; II is wrong
  6. 6. (a) Statement and reason are correct.
  7. 7. (a) Pushyamitra
  8. 8. (c) Bankim Chandra Chatterjee
  9. 9. (d) 1988
  10. 10. (c) Harisena
  11. 11. Honestly Hard work Republic day
  12. 12. Granaries.
  13. 13. Pulakesin II Narasimhavarma Ravikirti Paranjothi Kudumianmalai, Thiruamayam
  14. 14. Kalangari flangu Sudar
  15. 15. Switzerland Abraham Lincoln Votes Parliamentary
  16. 16. True. Stone tools from the Old Stone Age have indeed been found at Athirampakkam near Chennai, providing valuable insights into early human life. The Archaeological Department plays a crucial role in preserving these ancient artifacts, including the materials used by our ancestors, in museums for future generations to study. It is also true that Buddhism spread widely across India during the reign of Emperor Ashoka, significantly influencing the country's cultural and religious landscape.
  17. 17. False. The lead female character of Silappathikaram is Kannagi, not Manimegalai. False. The present-day Thanjavur was once part of Chola Nadu, not Chera Nadu. True. Poompuhar served as the port of the early Chola kingdom. True. Silappathikaram speaks about the greatness of Poompuhar. True. Many cave temples were built during the Pallava period.
  18. 18. False. The caste system did not develop during the Sangam period; it emerged later in Indian history. True. Kizhar was indeed the village chief in ancient Tamizhagam during the Sangam age. False. Puhar was not a general term for city; it was a specific port city known for its trade and commerce. False. The coastal region was called Neithal, not Marudham. Marudham referred to the fertile agricultural plains and cultivated regions in ancient Tamizhagam.
  19. 19. False. Anthropology is the study of humans and their evolutionary history, not coins. True. Homo erectus, also known as Java man, had knowledge of fire and used it for cooking, warmth, and protection. True. The wheel was the first major scientific invention of humans, revolutionizing transportation and work. False. The dog was the first animal to be domesticated by humans, not the goat. Goats were domesticated later during the Neolithic period.
  20. 20. True, False, False, False, False. Dhanvantri was indeed a famous scholar in the field of medicine during the Gupta period. The structural temples built during the Gupta period resemble the Indo-Aryan style, which is a false statement as they followed a distinct architectural style. Sati was not in practice during the Gupta Empire, which is a false statement as evidence suggests it was practiced to some extent. Harsha belonged to the Mahayana school of thought, not Hinayana, making this statement false. Harsha was known for his religious tolerance and patronage of multiple faiths, not religious intolerance, making this statement also false.
  21. 21. Several types of sources help us understand the prehistoric period. These include paintings found on rocks and cave walls, which offer visual representations of early human life, their activities, and the surrounding environment. Stone tools, meticulously crafted and used for various purposes like hunting and cutting, are another vital source, revealing technological advancements and survival strategies. Additionally, excavated materials, such as pottery shards, bone fragments, and remnants of ancient settlements, provide tangible evidence of their existence, diet, and social structures.
  22. 22. Anthropology is the study of humans and their evolutionary history. It examines how humans developed over time, how different human populations adapted to various environments, and how human societies and cultures evolved. Anthropology combines knowledge from biology, archaeology, and social sciences to understand the complete story of human development from our earliest ancestors to modern times.
  23. 23. True. Cultural relationships with the outside world developed in Poompuhar primarily because of its extensive trade relationships. As a major port city, Poompuhar facilitated the exchange of goods, ideas, and cultural practices with various foreign lands, leading to a rich cultural amalgamation. True. Women also purchased from Allangadi of Madurai without fear. Allangadi was a market in ancient Madurai that operated even at night, and historical accounts suggest that women could shop there safely, indicating a well-ordered and secure society. False. While many rock-cut temples were indeed made during various periods in South India, the statement that 'many rock-cut temples were made during the Pallava period' is not entirely accurate as a general statement for all rock-cut temples. However, the Pallavas were significant patrons of rock-cut architecture, and they did construct many famous rock-cut temples, particularly in Mahabalipuram. True. Bodhi Dharma, a Buddhist monk traditionally credited with transmitting Chan Buddhism to China, which later became Zen Buddhism, is believed to have belonged to Kancheepuram, an ancient city in Tamil Nadu known for its rich intellectual and religious heritage.
  24. 24. Iron played a significant role in the transformation of ancient Indian society. Iron was used to make ploughshares and other agricultural tools, which greatly improved farming efficiency and productivity. The use of iron tools allowed farmers to cultivate larger areas of land more effectively, leading to increased agricultural production and surplus food, which supported population growth and the development of settlements and kingdoms.
  25. 25. Buddhism is the religion whose teachings include the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path. The Four Noble Truths explain the nature of suffering, its cause, its cessation, and the path leading to the cessation of suffering. The Eightfold Path provides the practical guidelines for living a moral and disciplined life to achieve enlightenment and liberation from the cycle of birth and death.
  26. 26. Urban local bodies in India are categorized into three main divisions based on the size and importance of urban settlements. City Municipal Corporations are established in large metropolitan areas and major cities to provide comprehensive civic services and governance. Municipalities are formed in medium-sized towns and cities to manage local affairs and provide essential services to the urban population. Town Panchayats are established in smaller urban areas and towns that are transitioning from rural to urban status. This three-tier classification allows for appropriate governance structures suited to the varying needs and sizes of different urban settlements.
  27. 27. The favourite subject of Gandhara artists was the carving of sculptures of Buddha. The Gandhara school of art, which flourished in the northwestern part of the Indian subcontinent, was heavily influenced by Hellenistic art forms. It is particularly renowned for its realistic and anthropomorphic representations of Buddha, often depicting him with Greco-Roman features such as wavy hair, draped robes, and muscular physiques. These sculptures played a crucial role in the spread of Buddhism and its iconography.
  28. 28. Two times. It would be on the 21st March and 23rd September.
  29. 29. The last Mauryan emperor was Brihadratha. He met a tragic end when he was assassinated by his own general, Pushyamitra Sunga, in 185 BCE. This event marked the end of the illustrious Mauryan Empire and led to the establishment of the Sunga dynasty. Pushyamitra Sunga, after seizing power, founded a new empire and initiated a period of Brahmanical revival, shifting the political and cultural landscape of ancient India.
  30. 30. During the Sangam period, the king was assisted by two important groups of officials in the administration: Aimperunguzhu and Enberayam. Aimperunguzhu, meaning 'the council of five members,' comprised the chief priest, the chief minister, the commander of the army, the envoy, and the spies. Enberayam, meaning 'the group of eight members,' included the karumikan (accountant), kanakasutram (treasurer), kadaikappalar (palace guard), nagaramandalam (city administration), padaiyalar (soldiers), puron (village head), and two other officials. These groups played crucial roles in advising the king, managing state affairs, and ensuring effective governance.
  31. 31. The main source of information to know about Samudragupta's reign is the Allahabad Pillar inscription, also known as the Prayag Prashasti. This inscription, composed by Samudragupta's court poet Harisena, is a eulogy written in Sanskrit. It provides a detailed account of Samudragupta's military campaigns, his conquests across various regions of India, his administrative policies, and his personal qualities. The inscription is a primary historical document that offers invaluable insights into the political and cultural achievements of one of the most powerful rulers of the Gupta dynasty.
  32. 32. The Indian constitution addresses equality through several articles. Key among these are Article 14, which guarantees equality before the law and equal protection of the laws to all persons within the territory of India, and Article 15(1), which prohibits the state from discriminating against any citizen on grounds solely of religion, race, caste, sex, or place of birth.
  33. 33. First-order landforms: Continents and oceans are grouped as first-order landforms. The vast landmasses on Earth are called Continents and huge water bodies are called Oceans. There are seven continents in the world. They are Asia, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica, Europe and Australia. The five oceans are the Pacific, Atlantic, Indian, Southern, and Arctic Oceans. Second-order landforms: Mountains, Plateaus, and Plains are grouped as second-order landforms. A landform that rises 600 meters above its surroundings and has steep slopes is called a mountain. Example: The Himalayas, the Rocky Mountains, and the Andes. Plateaus are the elevated portions of the Earth that have flat surfaces bounded by steep slopes. Example: Tibetan plateau and Deccan plateau. Plains are flat and relatively low-lying lands. These plains are used extensively for agriculture. Example: Indo – Gangetic plain. Third-order landforms: Third-order landforms are formed on mountains, plateaus, and plains mainly by erosional and depositional activities of rivers, glaciers, winds, and waves. Example: Valleys, beaches, and sand dunes.
  34. 34. Using an atlas for map reading, we can identify the following features: A sea in the east of India is the Bay of Bengal, which is an important water body in South Asia. The continents in the west of the Atlantic Ocean are North America and South America, which border this major ocean. The continents in the south of the Arctic Ocean include Europe and Asia, which surround this polar region. The strait between India and Sri Lanka is the Palk Strait, which is a narrow water passage connecting these two regions. The oceans which surround Australia are the Indian Ocean to the west and south, and the Pacific Ocean to the east. The isthmuses that can be identified on a world map include the Isthmus of Panama, which connects North and South America, the Isthmus of Avalon, and the Isthmus of La Dune, all of which are narrow strips of land connecting larger landmasses.
  35. 35. January 26 was adopted as Republic Day because of its historical significance in India's independence movement. When the Indian National Congress met at Lahore in 1929, the members of the Congress unofficially declared January 26 as the Day of Purna Swaraj or the Day of complete self-governance. This declaration was made to mark India's commitment to achieving complete independence from British rule. The following year, on January 26, 1930, this day was celebrated as Independence Day by the Indian people. After India adopted its Constitution and became a sovereign democratic republic on January 26, 1950, this date was officially designated as Republic Day. Since then, January 26 has been observed annually as our Republic Day to commemorate India's transition to a republic and to celebrate the adoption of the Constitution that governs our nation.
Brain Grain · braingrain.in
Social Science — Practice Paper · Set 3
Class: 6Samacheer KalviMax Marks: 59
Name: ____________________Reg No: ____________
Part I — Multiple Choice Questions 10 × 1 = 10

Choose the correct answer. (Answer all questions.)

1.The Malacca Strait connectsA. The Pacific and Atlantic OceansB. The Pacific and Southern OceansC. The Pacific and Indian OceansD. The Pacific and Arctic Oceans[1]
2.Mohiniyattam is a classical dance of …………….A. KeralaB. Tamil NaduC. ManipurD. Karnataka[1]
3.Which article of the Constitution says discrimination against any citizen on grounds only of religion, race, caste, sex, place of birth or any of them is not permitted?A. 14(1)B. 15(1)C. 16(1)D. 17(1)[1]
4.The earliest civilization in the world is …………….A. Egyptian CivilizationB. Chinese civilizationC. Indus valley civilizationD. Mesopotamian civilization[1]
5.The Huhs chief who crowned himself as king.A. YasodharmanB. AttilaC. MihirakulaD. Toromana[1]
6.What was the occupation of the inhabitants of the Kurinji region?A. PlunderingB. Cattle rearingC. Hunting and gatheringD. Agriculture[1]
7.The Constituent Assembly accepted the Constitution of India in the yearA. 1946B. 1950C. 1947D. 1949[1]
8.The monolithic iron pillar of Chandragupta is at ………………A. MehrauliB. BhitariC. GadhvaD. Mathura[1]
9.There are …………….. amendments made in the Constitution of India till 2016.A. 101B. 100C. 78D. 46[1]
10.The North Pole is _______.A. 90° N LatitudeB. 90° S latitudeC. 90° W LongitudeD. 90° E longitude[1]
Part II — Fill in the Blanks 5 × 1 = 5

Fill in the blanks. (Answer all questions.)

11.Vedic culture was ……………. in nature. ……………. was a tax collected from the people in the Vedic period. ……………. system is an ancient learning method. Adhichanallur is in ……………. district.[1]
12.…………….., the king of Ceylon, was a contemporary of Samudragupta Buddhist monk from China …………….., visited India during the reign of Chandragupta II. …………….. invasion led to the downfall of Gupta Empire. …………….. was the main revenue to the Government. The official language of the Guptas was …………….. …………….., the Pallava king was defeated by Samudragupta. …………….. was the popular king of Vardhana dynasty. Harsha shifted his capital from …………….. to Kanauj.[1]
13.Barter system means ……………..[1]
14.Kushana’s later capital was ____________[1]
15.The Taurus and the Pontine ranges radiate from the ……………. The wettest place in the world is ……………. Iran is the largest producer of ……………. in the world. Europe connected with south and south east Asia by ……………. The national dance of Philippines is ……………. The second highest peak in Europe is ……………. The type of climate that prevails in the central and eastern parts of Europe is ……………. The important fishing ground in North Sea is …………….. The density of population in Europe is …………….. The river ……………. passes through nine countries of Europe.[1]
Part III — True or False 5 × 1 = 5

Write True or False. (Answer all questions.)

16.The famous musician Rudracharya lived during Mahendravarma I. The greatest king of the Rashtrakuta dynasty was Pulakesin II. Mamallapuram is one of the UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Thevaram was composed by Azhwars. The Virupaksha temple was built on the model of Kanchi Kailasanatha Temple.[1]
17.The term History has been derived from the Latin word ‘Istoria’. We understand the lifestyle of old stone age people from used stone tools. Thirumalai Nayakkar Mahal is in Thanjavur.[1]
18.The Roman artifacts found at various sites provide evidence of Indo – Roman trade relations. A Hero Stone is a memorial stone raised in remembrance of the honourable death of a hero. The army chief was called Gramani. The Black and Red ware pottery became the characteristic of the Megalithic period. Evidence for iron smelting has come to light at paiyampalli.[1]
19.Stone tools belonging to the Old Stone age have been excavated at Athtirampakkam near Chennai. The materials used by the ancient people are preserved in the museums by the Archaeological Department. During the period of Ashoka, Buddhism spread across the country.[1]
20.The lead female character of Silappathikaram is Manimegalai The present-day Thanjavur was once part of Chera Nadu Poompuhar served as the port of the early Chola kingdom Silappathikaram speaks about the greatness of Poompuhar Many cave temples were built during the Pallava period[1]
Part IV — Short Answer Questions 12 × 2 = 24

Answer briefly. (Answer all questions.)

21.The network of lines of latitude and longitude.[2]
22.Who delivered Dharmachakra Pravartana?[2]
23.Circle the odd one:[2]
24.What did Charles Masson see?[2]
25.Name the dynasties of Magadha.[2]
26.List out some of the classical dances of India,[2]
27.Who said this? The stars in the sky seem to move towards the west because of the Earth’s rotation on its axis[2]
28.Point out anyone difference between a village and a city.[2]
29.How many noble truths are there in Buddhism?[2]
30.I am found in the Lion Capital of Ashoka. I am at the centre of our national flag – Who am I?[2]
31.Dog was the first animal to be tamed. Why?[2]
32.What constituted Muthamizh?[2]
Part V — Long Answer Questions 3 × 5 = 15

Answer in detail. (Answer all questions.)

33.Write a note on Elephanta island and Kailasanatha temple at Ellora.[5]
34.Local bodies play an important role in the development of villages and cities. How?[5]
35.Explain Linguistic diversity and cultural diversity.[5]
🔑 Show Answer Key — Set 3
  1. 1. (c) The Pacific and Indian Oceans
  2. 2. (a) Kerala
  3. 3. (b) 15(1)
  4. 4. (d) Mesopotamian civilization
  5. 5. (d) Toromana
  6. 6. (c) Hunting and gathering
  7. 7. (d) 1950
  8. 8. (a) Mehrauli
  9. 9. (a) 101
  10. 10. (a) 90° N Latitude
  11. 11. Chalcolithic Bali Gurukula Thoothukudi
  12. 12. reign of Fahien Huns Land tax Sanskrit Vishnugopa Harsha Vardhana Thaneswar
  13. 13. Exchanging one thing for another.
  14. 14. Peshawar(Purushpura)
  15. 15. Armenian Mawsynram dates the Suez canal Tinikling the Mont Blanc Continental type Dogger Bank 34 persons/Km 2 Danube
  16. 16. True, False, True, False, False. The famous musician Rudracharya did live during Mahendravarma I's reign, making the first statement true. Pulakesin II was actually the greatest king of the Chalukya dynasty, not the Rashtrakuta dynasty, so the second statement is false. Mamallapuram is indeed recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, making the third statement true. Thevaram was composed by the Nayanars, not the Azhwars, so the fourth statement is false. The Virupaksha temple at Pattadakal was built on the model of the Vijayanagara style, not the Kanchi Kailasanatha Temple, making the fifth statement false.
  17. 17. False. The term 'History' is derived from the Greek word 'Istoria', meaning 'inquiry' or 'knowledge gained by inquiry', not from a Latin word. True. Studying the stone tools used by people of the Old Stone Age is indeed a primary way we understand their lifestyle, tools, and daily activities. False. Thirumalai Nayakkar Mahal is a famous historical monument located in Madurai, not Thanjavur.
  18. 18. True. Roman artifacts found at various sites provide evidence of Indo-Roman trade relations. True. A Hero Stone is a memorial stone raised in remembrance of the honourable death of a hero. False. The army chief was called Samanta, not Gramani. The Gramani was the leader of a village or Grama. True. Black and Red ware pottery became the characteristic pottery of the Megalithic period. True. Evidence for iron smelting has come to light at Paiyampalli, indicating that the Megalithic people had knowledge of iron working and metallurgy.
  19. 19. True. Stone tools from the Old Stone Age have indeed been found at Athirampakkam near Chennai, providing valuable insights into early human life. The Archaeological Department plays a crucial role in preserving these ancient artifacts, including the materials used by our ancestors, in museums for future generations to study. It is also true that Buddhism spread widely across India during the reign of Emperor Ashoka, significantly influencing the country's cultural and religious landscape.
  20. 20. False. The lead female character of Silappathikaram is Kannagi, not Manimegalai. False. The present-day Thanjavur was once part of Chola Nadu, not Chera Nadu. True. Poompuhar served as the port of the early Chola kingdom. True. Silappathikaram speaks about the greatness of Poompuhar. True. Many cave temples were built during the Pallava period.
  21. 21. Earth grid / Geographic grid
  22. 22. Buddha delivered the Dharmachakra Pravartana, which means the turning of the wheel of dharma or law. This was Buddha's first sermon after attaining enlightenment, delivered at Sarnath to his five disciples. In this sermon, Buddha expounded the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path, which form the foundation of Buddhist teachings and philosophy.
  23. 23. Parsava, also known as Parshvanatha, was the 23rd Tirthankara of Jainism, preceding Mahavira. The other options, if they were related to different religious or philosophical traditions, would make Parsava the odd one out as he is a foundational figure in Jainism. Without the other options, it is difficult to fully explain why Parsava is the odd one, but his identity as a Jain Tirthankara is distinct.
  24. 24. Charles Masson, a British explorer and archaeologist, saw some mysterious brick mounds during his travels in the region. These brick mounds were the remains of ancient Indus cities, though their true significance and age were not understood at that time. His observations contributed to the eventual discovery and excavation of the Indus civilization.
  25. 25. Four major dynasties ruled over the Magadha Empire at different periods. The Haryanka dynasty was the earliest, followed by the Shishunaga dynasty, which expanded Magadha's power. The Nanda dynasty came next and accumulated great wealth and military strength. Finally, the Maurya dynasty, founded by Chandragupta Maurya, became the most powerful and established a vast empire that covered most of the Indian subcontinent. Each dynasty contributed to making Magadha the dominant political power in ancient India during their respective periods of rule.
  26. 26. India is home to a rich tradition of classical dance forms, each with its unique history, costumes, and expressive movements. Some of the prominent classical dances include Bharatanatyam from Tamil Nadu, known for its intricate footwork and graceful gestures; Kathakali from Kerala, a vibrant dance-drama with elaborate costumes and face paint; Odissi from Odisha, characterized by its fluid movements and lyrical quality; Kuchipudi from Andhra Pradesh, which often incorporates dialogues and storytelling; Manipuri from Manipur, distinguished by its gentle, flowing movements and devotional themes; and Sattriya from Assam, a dance form rooted in Vaishnavite traditions. These classical dances are a significant part of India's cultural heritage.
  27. 27. Aryabhata, the renowned Indian astronomer and mathematician, said that the stars in the sky seem to move towards the west because of the Earth's rotation on its axis. This was a groundbreaking observation made in ancient India, demonstrating that Aryabhata understood the concept of Earth's axial rotation centuries before this became widely accepted in the Western world.
  28. 28. A village and a city differ significantly in terms of population and settlement patterns. A village consists of a small group of settlements with a limited population, where people are primarily engaged in agricultural activities and live in a close-knit community. In contrast, a city has a large group of settlements with a much larger population density. Cities are centers of commerce, trade, administration, and culture, with diverse occupations and more complex social structures. Cities typically have better infrastructure, including roads, markets, drainage systems, and public buildings, whereas villages have simpler structures and fewer facilities.
  29. 29. Four
  30. 30. I am The Ashoka Chakra. I am found in the Lion Capital of Ashoka, which is an ancient sculpture of four Asiatic lions standing back to back, mounted on an abacus with a frieze carrying sculptures in high relief of an elephant, a galloping horse, a bull, and a lion separated by intervening Dharma Chakras. This Lion Capital was originally placed atop the Ashoka Pillar at Sarnath. I am also at the centre of our national flag, symbolizing the Dharma (righteousness) and the wheel of law, representing progress and movement.
  31. 31. The dog was the first animal to be domesticated and tamed by humans for several important reasons. Dogs possessed natural abilities that made them invaluable to early human communities. Their keen sense of smell allowed them to detect and warn people of the approach of dangerous wild animals, providing protection to human settlements. Additionally, dogs were excellent hunters and could assist people in hunting activities, helping them track prey and making hunting more successful and efficient. Dogs were also relatively easy to train compared to other animals, and they formed strong bonds with humans, making them reliable companions. These qualities made dogs the ideal first choice for domestication among all animals.
  32. 32. Muthamizh constituted Iyal, Isai, and Naatakam. Iyal refers to prose and poetry, encompassing the literary aspect of Tamil. Isai denotes music, including various forms of songs and melodies. Naatakam represents drama and performing arts, which often integrated elements of literature and music. Together, these three forms represented the comprehensive artistic and cultural expression of the Tamil people during the Sangam age, highlighting the richness and diversity of their artistic traditions.
  33. 33. Elephanta island: Elephanta is an island near Mumbai. It is originally known as Sripuri and the local people called Gharapuri. The Portuguese named it as Elephanta after seeing the image. The Trimurthi Siva icon and the images of dwarapalakas are seen in the cave temple. Kailasanatha temple at Ellora: Krishna I built the Kailasanatha temple. It was one of the 30 temples carved out at Ellora. The temple covers an area of over 60,000 sq. feet and vimanam rises to a height of 90 feet. It portrays typical Dravidian features and has a resemblance to the shore temple at Mamallapuram.
  34. 34. Local bodies play a crucial and multifaceted role in the development of villages and cities across India. India is a vast nation with diverse regions and populations, making it extremely difficult for a single central government to effectively manage the entire country's administration. To address this challenge, the Indian Constitution has established a three-tier system of government: the Union government at the national level, State governments at the regional level, and Local governments at the community level. Local bodies, comprising village panchayats in rural areas and municipal corporations and municipalities in urban areas, take direct responsibility for local administration and development. The primary functions of these local bodies include keeping their areas clean through sanitation and waste management, constructing and maintaining roads to improve connectivity, establishing and managing schools for education, arranging reliable water supply systems, and ensuring adequate electricity supply. They also implement various welfare schemes, maintain public health facilities, regulate local markets, and undertake infrastructure development projects. By handling these local matters, local bodies enable the higher levels of government to focus on broader national issues while ensuring that development reaches the grassroots level and addresses the specific needs of individual communities.
  35. 35. Linguistic Diversity: According to the census of India 2001, India has 122 major languages and 1599 other languages. Four major Indian language families are Indo-Aryan, Dravidian, Austroasiatic, and Sino Tibetian. Tamil is the oldest Dravidian language. Historically, the Portuguese, the Dutch, the British, the Danish and the French came to India for trade and their occupation of India or some parts of it has left behind a certain impact upon the culture and language of the people. In due course, English has emerged as an important language and a medium of instruction in schools and colleges. (It is widely used in official communication and daily life. Cultural Diversity: The term ‘culture’ refers to the customs and practices of people, their language, their dress code, cuisine, religion, social habits, music, art, and architecture. The culture of a group of people is reflected in their social behaviour and interactions. The group identity fostered by social patterns is unique to a group. Art and architecture are an integral part of every community. It develops as a part of the culture and tradition of a community.

📄 About official papers

Class 6 does not have a public board examination, so there are no official board question papers for this class. The papers above are Brain Grain practice papers built to the standard exam pattern — ideal for unit tests, monthly tests and revision.

Practise more — your way

⚙️ Generate unlimited custom papers🎯 Practise MCQs & earn XP

Every paper above is generated from the same 23,000+ verified Brain Grain question bank.