Term 1 - Supplementary · Class 7 English · Chapter 1

Samacheer Class 7 English - On Monday Morning

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Chapter-wise textbook exercise answers for On Monday Morning with validation-aware solutions.

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On Monday Morning — key concepts & quick answers

From which book is 'On Monday Morning' taken?
It is an extract from 'The Adventures of Tom Sawyer' by the American writer Mark Twain.
What is 'On Monday Morning' about?
Tom Sawyer dreads going to school on Monday, so he pretends to be seriously ill to stay home — but his trick backfires when Aunt Polly decides to pull out his loose tooth.
What is the theme of the lesson?
It is a humorous look at a mischievous boy's reluctance to go to school and the clever (but unsuccessful) tricks children use to avoid it.
Why did Tom wish that he were sick?
Tom wished he were sick so that he could stay at home and avoid going to school on Monday morning.
Sections in this chapter
Textual Exercise 14I. Arrange the words according to their degrees of meaning. (Text Book Page No. 107) 6
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1Textual Exercise14 questions
Q.G1A. Name the speaker.v
Answer:

The speaker in the first line 'No never mind. It'll be over by and by, maybe. Don't call anybody.' is Tom. Tom is the main character who is trying to hide his toothache from others and does not want anyone to be called to help him. In the second line 'It makes my flesh crawl to hear you. What is the matter?' the speaker is Sid, who is Tom's brother and is reacting with disgust to Tom's complaints. In the third line 'Your tooth indeed! What's the matter with your tooth?' the speaker is Aunt Polly, who is Tom's guardian and is questioning him about his tooth problem. These three characters are central to the opening scene of the story 'On Monday Morning.'

Q.1Tom enjoyed Monday mornings as he had to go to school …………….. .v
Answer:

False

Q.2Tom’s first groan woke up Sid from his sound sleep …………….. .v
Answer:

False

Q.3Tom wanted to give his dog with one eye to the new girl who had come to town …………….. .v
Answer:

False

Q.4Aunt Polly sent Sid to fetch the dentist …………….. .v
Answer:

False
C. Read the following passage and answer the questions.
Tom lay thinking. Presently it occurred to him that he wished he was sick; then he could stay home from school. He examined himself. He found no symptoms or sickness, and he investigated again. This time he felt he had a stomach ache, but it soon grew feeble, and presently died wholly away. He reflected further.

Q.1Why did Tom wish that he were sick?v
Answer:

Tom wished that he were sick so that he could stay home from school. He thought that if he was ill, he would have a valid reason to avoid attending school that day. This shows that Tom was not eager to go to school and was looking for an excuse to remain at home instead of facing whatever awaited him at school.

Q.2What was the result of Tom’s self-examination?v
Answer:

The result of Tom's self-examination was that he found no symptoms of sickness initially. When he examined himself the first time, he could not detect any signs of illness. However, when he investigated again, he felt that he had a stomach ache, but this feeling soon grew feeble and eventually disappeared completely. So his self-examination did not yield any genuine evidence of sickness that would allow him to stay home from school.

Q.3What did he detect?v
Answer:

Tom detected that he had a stomach ache during his self-examination. However, this stomach ache was not genuine or lasting. The pain soon grew feeble and presently died wholly away, which means it disappeared completely. This suggests that Tom was imagining or exaggerating his symptoms in an attempt to convince himself and others that he was sick enough to stay home from school.

Q.1How did Sid show his affection towards Tom?v
Answer:

Sid showed his affection towards Tom by trying to console him with reassuring words, telling Tom that he was not dying and that his condition was not as serious as Tom believed it to be. Through these comforting words, Sid demonstrated his care and concern for his brother, attempting to ease Tom's worries and fears about his health.

Q.2Did Aunt Polly believe Tom’s groaning? Why?v
Answer:

No, Aunt Polly did not believe Tom's groaning because she could see that his toe was not actually sore and he was not in a dying state as he was pretending to be. She recognized that Tom was exaggerating his symptoms and feigning illness to avoid going to school on Monday morning, so she dismissed his complaints as mere theatrics.

Q.3What did Aunt Polly do to relieve Tom’s toothache?v
Answer:

Aunt Polly asked Mary to get her a silk thread and a chunk of fire out of the kitchen to put the tooth in order to relieve Tom’s toothache.

Q.1Tom pretended his toe was dying in order tov
  1. A. miss school
  2. B. scare Sid
  3. C. make Aunt Polly feel bad
Answer:

a) miss school

Q.2Aunt Polly pulled Tom’s tooth out withv
  1. A. her fingers
  2. B. a pair of pliers
  3. C. a piece of thread.
Answer:

c) a piece of thread

Q.3Tom was miserable on Monday morning becausev
  1. A. he was sick
  2. B. he hated going to school
  3. C. Aunt Polly was sick.
Answer:

b) he hated going to school

2I. Arrange the words according to their degrees of meaning. (Text Book Page No. 107)6 questions
Q.1eager, thrilled, excitedv
Answer:

excited, thrilled, eager

Q.2shiny, glow, dazzlingv
Answer:

shiny, glow, dazzling

Q.3small, tiny, minutev
Answer:

minute, tiny, small

Q.4guffaw, smile, laughousv
Answer:

smile, laugh, guffaw

Q.1X and Y are parents to Z. But Z is not the son of X. Then what is Z to X?v
Answer:

Daughter

Q.2Meera’s brother is the father of Aakash. Then how is Aakash related to Meera?v
Answer:

Aunt